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Vitiligo Surgery

Vitiligo Treatment in Hyderabad - Restore Skin Pigmentation and Confidence

Vitiligo is a long-term genetic autoimmune skin condition characterized by irregular pale white patches or spots on the skin due to loss of pigmentation. It affects approximately 0.5-1% of the population and can develop in individuals of any age, gender, race, or ethnicity. However, about half of the people with vitiligo develop the condition before the age of 20, and around 95% experience it before middle age.

While vitiligo is a benign, non-contagious, and non-life-threatening skin concern, it can cause distress and embarrassment due to social stigma. However, individuals have the option to manage vitiligo with the help of dermatological treatments offered at Dr. Samatha Clinic by Dr. Samatha, the best skin doctor and vitiligo expert in Hyderabad, who can help achieve a smoother skin appearance.

Vitiligo Symptoms:

Vitiligo manifests as pale milky-white spots or patches on the skin with smooth or irregular edges. It may start as a pale patch and gradually turn into a white patch over time. In some cases, the edges of the vitiligo patches may be red and inflamed or have hyper-pigmentation (brown discoloration). Commonly affected areas include the neck, face, hands, and skin creases, especially in individuals with brown or black skin. The condition can also affect the scalp, eyelashes, eyebrows, or beard, causing the hair in these areas to turn grey or white. In rare cases, vitiligo may also affect the mucous membranes lining the nose and inside the mouth.

Types of Vitiligo:

There are different types of vitiligo, including:

  1. Non-Segmental/Bilateral/Generalized Vitiligo: The most common type affecting 9 out of 10 people with vitiligo. It causes symmetrical white patches on multiple corresponding body parts.
  2. Segmental/Unilateral/Localized/Focal Vitiligo: This type results in white patches appearing on only one part or side of the body. It is more common in children and tends to stop progressing after a year or two.
  3. Universal Vitiligo: Nearly the entire body surface appears discolored or depigmented.
  4. Acrofacial Vitiligo: Affects the hands and face, particularly around the nose, eyes, and ears.

Causes, Risk Factors, and Triggers of Vitiligo:

The exact cause of vitiligo is still under research. It is believed to be an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks and weakens melanocytes, the skin cells responsible for producing melanin. Genetic factors and certain autoimmune conditions may increase the risk of developing vitiligo. Trauma, exposure to chemicals, stress, and certain medical conditions may trigger the onset or worsening of vitiligo.

Vitiligo Treatment Options at Dr. Samatha Clinic:

While vitiligo treatment cannot stop its spread, it can help reduce the appearance of white patches. The choice of treatment depends on factors such as the speed of progression, age, affected area, and impact on quality of life. At Dr. Samatha Clinic, the following treatment options are offered:

  1. Topical Therapy: Camouflage creams, corticosteroid creams, and calcineurin inhibitor ointments can be used to hide the appearance of small patches and restore skin pigment to some extent.
  2. UVA & UVB Therapies: Phototherapy with narrow band UVB light or psoralen with UVA light therapy can help restore color to light skin patches.
  3. Depigmentation: For widespread vitiligo where other treatments are ineffective, depigmentation therapy can be used to remove pigmentation from unaffected skin areas.
  4. Vitiligo Surgery: Surgical procedures such as skin grafting, blister grafting, and cellular suspension transplant can help even out skin tone by restoring color to depigmented areas.

Dr. Samatha, an experienced and skilled skin specialist, performs these treatments at Dr. Samatha Clinic with a focus on delivering the best outcomes for individuals with vitiligo. Don’t let vitiligo impact your confidence, consult Dr. Samatha for effective management and regain your natural skin appearance.

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